Which nursing diagnosis related to stress references the behavioral domain?

• A. Constipation r/t decreased peristalsis secondary to stress
• B. Ineffective coping r/t stress AEB disinterest in present and distancing from support
• C. Anxiety r/t traumatic experience, preoccupation with events AEB fear and withdrawal from support system
• D. Hopelessness r/t perceived lack of support and ability to change the present situation

Answer: (B)

The main idea is how a person behaves in response to stress. The behavioral domain covers observable actions and interactions when coping with stress. The statement that labels the behavior as ineffective coping fits this domain best because it points to how the person actually manages stress—through disengagement and withdrawal from support. These concrete actions show maladaptive coping patterns that nursing staff can address with interventions to build healthier coping strategies and social support.

The other options describe physical symptoms or emotional states rather than observable coping behaviors. Constipation is a physiological effect of stress, and anxiety or hopelessness are emotional or cognitive states rather than specific behaviors in response to stress.